Having an anal fissure is the farthest thing from a pleasant experience. Fortunately, there are multiple ways to get rid of the condition before it worsens and they usually involve surgery, dietary changes and, most of all, self-medication. There are various creams in the market that could help a person in dealing with their anal problems. However, the best creams to get relief from anal fissures contain a few characteristics and elements that would help you get through your anal problem as soon as possible.
Topical Anesthetics
If there is one symptom prevalent within all cases of anal fissures, it would be muscle pain. As the fissure is caused by intense muscle contractions in the anus especially with very large stools, succeeding bowel movements after the fissure’s formation are downright uncomfortable and even extremely painful. When the pain is severe, the doctor could prescribe an anesthetic to be directly applied at the general area of the opening to numb the anus which helps during the passing of stool. Products like Lidocaine are often prescribed as they can soothe the pain which quickens the fissure’s healing process.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Though primarily used to treat high blood pressure, topical calcium channel blockers have proven themselves as one of the best creams to get relief from anal fissures. They work by targeting the sphincter muscle, the very first area to be affected by the fissure, and relaxing it while increasing the blood supply around it.
However, applying calcium channel blockers might leave the person open to side effects such as headaches and dizziness due to the increase of blood supply on the body. In addition, the cream has a burning or itching effect on the area it was applied on which makes sitting uncomfortable to those who use it. If one can get around the various side effects, calcium channel blockers can be effective for 8 weeks until the fissure is fully healed.
Glyceryl Trinitrate
Usually reserved only when the other cream treatments do not alleviate the symptoms within a week or two, glyceryl trinitrate comes in the form of an ointment and should be applied usually twice a day. The solution works by expanding the blood vessels around the anus which would help increase the blood supply in the general area. In turn, the increased supply of blood would help the fissure heal itself more quickly.
As the blood vessels expand, the pressure around the area is also lessened. This eases the pain during the passing of stools. Like Calcium Channel Blockers, however, glyceryl trinitrate would also cause the person to experience headache and dizziness due to the expanding of blood vessels and the increase of blood supply in the anus. As such, doctors do not prescribe it to children or mothers who are still breastfeeding their child. Despite this, glyceryl trinitrate is still one of the best creams to get relief from anal fissures as it can help the wound close up in a matter of 8 weeks.
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